This unit was created by educators in in Cherokee Heights Middle School, as part of the 2021 cohort of The 1619 Project Education Network. It is designed for facilitation across approximately fifteen class periods or three weeks.
Objectives
Students will be able to...
- Explain (in writing and speaking) an answer to ONE of the essential questions below using evidence from research
- Present claims and findings, emphasizing salient points in a focused, coherent manner with pertinent descriptions, facts, details, and examples
- Use appropriate eye contact, adequate volume, and clear pronunciation
- Include multimedia components and visual displays in presentations to clarify claims and findings and emphasize salient points
- Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source
Essential Questions:
1. How does the legacy of slavery still show up today?
2. What would it mean to start our study of American history with the year 1619? Why is that significant?
3. Which stories in history are elevated, and which are hidden? Why?
Unit Overview
In this unit, students build on what they learned in the unit in the unit The 1619 Project: Building Background by reading the book Born on the Water by Nikole Hannah-Jones and Renée Watson, making connections to themes from the unit The 1619 Project: Building Background, and then completing a project that demonstrates their learning from both units. Students will select a project that will require them to apply details from the unit, and their own research, to respond to one of the essential questions for the unit.
Students will choose from four project options outlined, and then will evaluate each others' final projects using a peer evaluation form. Students can also demonstrate their learning in their own way if approved by the teacher.
Performance Task
Students use the project packet and one of the project choices to complete one of the following projects:
Choice 1: Mapping Your Community's Connections to Slavery (Graphic organizer)
Choice 2: Constructing Your Family History: Oral or Imagined History (Graphic organizer)
Choice 3: Highlighting Black American Innovators: Research, Visuals, and Presentations (Graphic organizer)
Choice 4: Writing your own Children’s Book (Credit to Engage NY for Graphic Organizers)
a. Graphic Organizer for Born on the Water
c. Storyboard
Students are also invited to explore one of the following stories that connect to themes from The 1619 Project to use as the inspiration for their own projects:
> Shot: Caught a Soul by Gloria Browne-Marshall
> After Lockdown, Challenges Remain for North Carolina's Ex-Offenders
> Analysis of Police Misconduct Record Laws in All 50 States
> Residential school survivors reflect on a brutal legacy: ‘That could’ve been me.’ by Daniella Zalcman
15-day unit plan for teachers, including pacing for students to review and prepare their projects, texts and multimedia resources, project choices and accompanying graphic organizers, and peer feedback forms for final presentations. Download below, or scroll down to read the complete unit plan.
Week 1: Reviewing and Selecting Research Projects Exploring Themes from The 1619 Project
Pacing | Focus text(s)/resource(s) for today’s lesson | Lesson Objective(s) or Essential Question(s) | Lesson/Activities | Lesson Materials |
Day 1 | > Chromebooks | Reset Expectations | 1. Review class expectations 2. Review essential questions: How does the legacy of slavery still show up today? What would it mean to start our study of American History with the year 1619? Why is that significant? Which stories in history are elevated, and which are ignored/overlooked? Why? |
N/A |
Day 2 | > Project Packet > Born on the Water by Nikole Hannah-Jones and Renée Watson, illustrations by Nikkolas Smith (published by Penguin Random House and available for purchase here) |
I can construct meaningful questions that initiate an inquiry. | 1. Introduce the Project and annotate key details in the rubric. 2. Read Aloud: Born on the Water 3. Discussion: Born on the Water |
> Project Packet [.pdf] > Project Packet [.docx] |
Day 3-4 | > Project Packet | I can construct meaningful questions that initiate an inquiry. |
Work day for students to choose their Projects > Have students spend half of the class choosing a topic/writing a topic of their choice. > Organize students into groups based on project theme/choice |
> Project Packet [.pdf] > Project Packet [.docx] > Project Choices [.pdf] > Project Choices [.docx] |
Day 5 | > Project Packet (review checklist) | I can construct meaningful questions that initiate an inquiry. I can gather and evaluate sources. I can develop claims using evidence to support reasoning. I can communicate and critique conclusions. |
Students start their research. In themed groups, students will then start completing project checklists individually, but also connecting with their peers for support. |
> Project Packet and other independent research materials |
Week 2: Students Research and Develop Their Projects
Pacing | Focus text(s)/resource(s) for today’s lesson | Lesson Objective(s) or Essential Question(s) | Lesson/Activities | Lesson Materials |
Day 1-2 | > Project Packet > The 1619 Project texts and podcasts explored in the unit The 1619 Project: Building Background > Students’ independent research |
I can make progress on project checklist I can check-in with my teacher about my progress |
Students continue their research and project development. In themed groups, students will then continue completing project checklists individually, but also connecting with their peers for support. |
> Project Packet and other independent research materials |
Day 3-5 | > Project Packet > The 1619 Project texts and podcasts explored in the unit The 1619 Project: Building Background > Students’ independent research |
I can make progress on project checklist I can check-in with my teacher about my progress |
Students continue their research and project development. In themed groups, students will then continue completing project checklists individually, but also connecting with their peers for support. Teacher completes group check-ins. |
> Project Packet and other independent research materials |
Week 3: Students Finish and Present Their Projects.
Pacing | Focus text(s)/resource(s) for today’s lesson | Lesson Objective(s) or Essential Question(s) | Lesson/Activities | Lesson Materials |
Day 1-2 | > Project Packet > The 1619 Project texts and podcasts explored in the unit The 1619 Project: Building Background > Students’ independent research > Peer evaluation form |
I can present my project to my small group I can evaluate my peers’ presentations |
This could be a make-up work day for students to complete their projects and finish their project checklists in the Project Packet. If projects are complete, introduce students to the peer evaluation form. Then, students can begin presenting to their peers. These presentations will happen in students’ small groups. As students listen to each other’s presentations, they should fill out one peer evaluation form for each student. |
> Project Packet and other independent research materials > Peer evaluation form [.pdf] > Peer evaluation form [.docx] |
Day 3-5 | > Project Packet > Peer evaluation form |
I can present my project to my small group I can evaluate my peers’ presentations |
Students continue presentations to their peers. As students listen to each other’s presentations, they should fill out one peer evaluation form for each student. |
> Project Packet and other independent research materials > Peer evaluation form [.pdf] > Peer evaluation form [.docx] |
Common Core Standards:
RI 7.1, RI 7.2 - (Evidence from the text, summary of the text)
SL 7.1 - (engage in collaborative discussion).
Wisconsin social studies standards addressed:
Inquiry Practices and Processes (all project choices)
1. Construct meaningful questions that initiate an inquiry.
2. Gather and evaluate sources.
3. Develop claims using evidence to support reasoning.
4. Communicate and critique conclusions.
5. Be civically engaged.
History (all project choices)
1. Use historical evidence for determining cause and effect.
2. Analyze, recognize, and evaluate patterns of continuity and change over time and contextualization of historical events.
3. Connect past events, people, and ideas to the present, use different perspectives to draw conclusions, and suggest current implications.
4. Evaluate a variety of primary and secondary sources to interpret the historical context, intended audience, purpose, and/or author’s point of view (Historical Methodology).
Geography (project choices 1 and 2)
1. Use geographic tools and ways of thinking to analyze the world.
2. Analyze human movement and population patterns.
3. Examine the impacts of global interconnections and relationships.
4. Evaluate the relationship between identity and place.
5. Evaluate the relationship between humans and the environment.
Performance Task
Students use the project packet and one of the project choices to complete one of the following projects:
- Choice 1: Mapping Your Community's Connections to Slavery
- Choice 2: Constructing Your Family History: Oral or Imagined History
- Choice 3: Highlighting Black American Innovators: Research, Visuals, and Presentations
- Choice 4: Writing your own Children’s Book
- Graphic Organizer for Born on the Water
- Organizing your own book
- Storyboard